Dr. Thilagan K.

Dr. Thilagan K.

Research Scientist | Desalination, Compact Desalination, Solar Energy, Food drying, Thermal systems, PCM-based system & Natural refrigerant-assisted systems

About Me

Dr. Thilagan K. is a dedicated researcher specializing in solar energy and desalination systems. With a Ph.D. from IIT Madras, his work focuses on innovative solutions for sustainable water purification using renewable energy. He has published extensively in high-impact journals and presented at international conferences. Dr. Thilagan is a member of prestigious organizations like the International Solar Energy Society and the Indian Desalination Association.

Education

PhD

Ph.D., Mechanical Engineering

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

2018 - 2025

Thesis: Experimental Investigation on Solar-Driven Multi-Effect Compact Sea Water Desalination System

MS

M.S. (By Research)

CEG Guindy Campus, Anna University

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

2014 - 2017

Thesis: Studies on Drying of Leafy Vegetables Using Modified Solar Evacuated Tube Collectors

BE

B.E., Mechanical Engineering

Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering

Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu

2010 - 2014

Employment History

Post Doctoral Researcher

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Oct 2025 - Present

Post Doctoral Fellow

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

May 2025 - Sep 2025

Senior Project Scientist

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Mar 2025 - Apr 2025

Project Officer

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Apr 2023 - Dec 2024

Project Officer

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Nov 2017 - Mar 2020

Project Associate

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Aug 2017 - Oct 2017

Project Associate

Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras

Sep 2016 - Apr 2017

Publications

Journal Articles

Solar Compass

K. Thilagan, S. Advaith, and A. Mani, "Simulation studies and experimental validation on solar multi effect desalination system," Solar Compass, vol. 13, pp. 100–110, Mar. 2025. DOI: 10.1016/j.solcom.2025.100110

Solar Energy

M. Annamalai and K. Thilagan, "Experimental studies on solar multi-effect sea water desalination system," Solar Energy, vol. 259, pp. 246–256, Jul. 2023. DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2023.05.004

Advanced Materials Research

P. Raghu, K. Thilagan, M. Thirumoorthy, S. Lokachari, and N. Nallusamy, "Spray Characteristics of Diesel and Biodiesel in Direct Injection Diesel Engine," Advanced Materials Research, vol. 768, pp. 173–179, Sep. 2013. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.768.173

Conference Proceedings

Prakash K., Thilagan K., Advaith S., and Srikrishna Sahu, "Thermodynamic and Performance analysis of an energy-efficient low-temperature grey water treatment system," in 8th International Conference on Polygeneration (ICP2025), 2025

Thilagan K., Advaith S., and Mani A., "Experimental Studies on Compact Desalination System," in 8th International Conference on Polygeneration (ICP2025), 2025

Thilagan K., Advaith S., and Mani A., "Simulation studies and experimental validation on solar multi-effect desalination system in Kanyakumari," in 8th National and 2nd International Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Chennai, India, 2024, pp. 1–9

Thilagan K., and Annamalai M., "Experimental studies on solar multi-effect desalination system," in ISES and IEA SHC International Conference on Solar Energy for Buildings and Industry, 2022, pp. 846–857. DOI: 10.18086/eurosun.2022.09.01

Thilagan K., and Annamalai M., "Falling Film Measurements using High Speed Camera and High Speed Infra-Red Camera," in ISES and IEA SHC International Conference on Solar Energy for Buildings and Industry, 2022, pp. 858–868. DOI: 10.18086/eurosun.2022.09.02

Thilagan K., and Mani A., "Heat and mass transfer studies on falling film over metal foam layered horizontal tubes in MED system using high speed and high speed infra-red cameras," in International Symposium on Compact Solar Desalination and Cold Storage Systems, Chennai, India, 2022

Thilagan K., Sivakumar R., and Saravanan R., "Energy analysis of thin layer drying of moringa leaf using solar evacuated finned tube collectors," in National Conference on Large Scale Multi-Disciplinary Systems of National Significance, Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, 2016

Thilagan K., Elaya Perumal A., and Saravanan R., "Energy analysis of thin layer drying of tomato using solar evacuated finned tube collectors," in 4th National Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, 2015

Raghu P., Thilagan K., Thirumoorthy M., Lokachari S., and Nallusamy N., "Spray Characteristics of Diesel and Biodiesel in Direct Injection Diesel Engine," in International Conference on Energy Efficient Technologies for Sustainability, St. Xavier's Catholic College of Engineering, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India, Apr. 2013

Patent

Advaith S., Srikrishna Sahu, Prakash Koundinyan, Thilagan K. and Thileepan Panchatsaram, "A system and a method for energy-efficient low temperature greywater treatment," in IP No. 202641045609, 2026 [Filed]

Skills & Expertise

💻 Programming & Coding

Matlab - Advanced simulation and data analysis
LaTeX - Scientific documentation and publishing

🛠️ Software & Tools

Ansys - Finite element analysis
Comsol - Multiphysics simulation
Solidworks - 3D CAD modeling
AutoCAD - Technical drawing
EES - Engineering equation solver
TRNSYS - Thermal system simulation

🌐 Languages

English - Proficient (Writing & Speaking)
Tamil - Native Speaker

🔬 Research Areas

Solar Energy Systems
Desalination Technologies
Polygenration system
Renewable Energy
Thermal Engineering
Heat & Mass Transfer

Awards & Recognition

🏆

Early Stage Researcher

University Rovira I Virgili, Tarragona, Spain

March 2015
📋

Organizing Committee Member

Workshop on Natural Refrigerants for Sustainable Heating and Cooling, IIT Madras

February 2026
📋

Organizing Committee Member

Workshop on Natural Refrigerants-based HVAC&R Systems, IIT Madras

April 2025
📋

Organizing Committee Member

8th National and 2nd International Conference on Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, IIT Madras

March 2024

News & Media Coverage

IIT-M's solar-powered unit aims at 10K litres of potable water per day

The Times of India, Chennai | June 2025

Discusses IIT Madras's solar-powered desalination unit targeting a capacity of 10,000 litres of potable water daily.

Read Article →

IIT Madras has developed a solar-powered desalination system

IIT Madras LinkedIn | 2025

Highlights the development of a solar-powered desalination system that converts seawater into clean drinking water using only renewable energy.

Read Article →

A Solar Multi-Effect Desalination Success!

IIT Madras Tech Talk | 2025

Features the success of a solar multi-effect desalination system developed at IIT Madras for producing fresh water.

Read Article →

First plant to convert seawater into potable water using solar energy

Polimer News | 2021

Showcases the first solar-powered plant in India to convert seawater into potable water, developed by IIT Madras.

Watch Video →

Solar Multi-effect Desalination Stand Alone System

InDA, Mumbai | February 2020

Details a stand-alone solar multi-effect desalination system developed for sustainable water production.

IIT-Madras sets up India's 1st solar-powered desalination plant

The Times of India, Chennai | March 2019

Reports on IIT Madras establishing India's first solar-powered desalination plant for clean water production.

Read Article →

Get in Touch

Contact Information

📍

Address

A-3/7 Cee Dee Yes Enclave, Taramani Link Road
Tansi Nagar, Velachery, Chennai
Tamil Nadu, India - 600042

📱

Phone

+91-9445492154

Professional Memberships

Indian Desalination Association (LM5O1)
ISHRAE Chennai Chapter (30662)
International Solar Energy Society
International Desalination Association (168542)